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UDC 621.396.67 Antennas non-sinusoidal waves in receive mode V.V. Krymsky, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation, kvv@susu.ac.ru M.G. Vakhitov, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation, vmg@kipr.susu.ac.ru Abstract The antenna characteristics of non-sinusoidal waves (NSW) are described in receive mode. With the use of three types of reciprocity theorem for pulsed fields, it is shown that the spatial and temporal antennas characteristics in the transmit and receive modes are different because of different current distribution on the antenna to transmit and receive modes. Two approaches are proposed: it is necessary to find the spatial and temporal distribution of the current in the antenna in receive mode for the determination of antenna NCW, don't take the separation of antenna characteristics in receive and transmit modes, and use a two-way response characteristic in the form of mutual convolution relation. Keywords antenna, the reciprocity theorem, the electromagnetic wave References 1. Drabkin A.L., Zuzenko V.L., Kislov A.G. Antenno-fidernye ustroystva [Antenna-feeder devices]. Moscow, Sov.radio, 1974. 535 p. 2. Sazonov D.M. Antenny i mikrovolnovye ustroystva SVCH [Antennas and microwave devices]. Moscow, Visshaya shkola, 1988. 431 p. 3. Markov G.T., Petrov B.M., Grudinskaya G.P. Elektrodinamika i rasprostranenie radiovoln [Electrodynamics and propagation]. Moscow, Sov.radio, 1974. 373 p. 4. Fedorov N.N. Osnovy elektrodinamiki [Foundations of electrodynamics]. Moscow, Visshaya shkola, 1965. 328 p. 5. Lashmanova T.I. Analysis of the receiver oscillator based on differential equations [Analiz priyemnogo vibratora na osnove differentsyalnogo uravneniya]. V sbornike: Ustroystva i metody prikladnoy elektrodinamiki [Devices and methods of applied electrodynamics] Tezisi dokladov II Vs NTK. Мoscow, MAI. 1991, p. 21. 6. Welch W. J. Reciprocity Theorems for Electromagnetics Fields Whose Time Dependence is Arbitrary IRE Trans. On Aut and Prop. v. AP-8. 1960. № 1. 7. Panovskiy V., Filips M. Klassicheskaya elektrodinamika [Classical electrodynamics]. Мoscow, GIFML, 1983, 32 p. 8. Landau L.D., Lifshich E.M. Teoriya polya [Field theory]. Мoscow, Nauka, 1967. 487 p. 9. Semenikhina D.V., Petrov B.M. Integral relations nonstationary scattering fields on the nonlinear contact [Integralnye sootnosheniya nestatsionarnogo rasseyaniya poley na nelineynykh kontaktakh]. Sbornik: Rasseyanie elektromagnitnykh voln. [The scattering of electromagnetic waves]. Taganrog. TRTI, 1989, pp. 29–34. Source Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Ser. Computer Technologies, Automatic Control, Radio Electronics, 2013, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 104-108. (in Russ.) (Brief Reports) |